Richard Vasques

Assistant Professor of Nuclear Engineering

High-Fidelity Acceleration Algorithms


Accelerating the iterative convergence of high-fidelity discrete ordinates (SN) transport calculations is a central challenge in reactor safety analysis and licensing work. Standard methods each carry significant limitations. The Quasidiffusion (QD), also known as the Variable Eddington Factor (VEF), method converges rapidly but is inconsistent, with solutions differing from the SN solution by truncation errors. The Coarse Mesh Finite Difference (CMFD) and Diffusion Synthetic Acceleration (DSA) methods are consistent and converge rapidly for optically thin cells, but become unstable for optically thicker cells.
One thread of this project develops the Generalized Quasidiffusion (GQD) method, which achieves both consistency, producing the same converged solution as the unaccelerated SN equations, and unconditional stability for spatial cells of any optical thickness. This is accomplished through new consistent Eddington factors that enforce agreement between the high-order and low-order systems on any spatial grid.
A second thread addresses transport problems with highly forward-peaked scattering, a regime arising in many applications where standard angular discretization demands prohibitively fine quadrature. A modified Fokker-Planck acceleration technique, following a high-order/low-order (HOLO) scheme, preserves the angular flux and moments of the high-order transport equation, enabling efficient and accurate solutions without the angular resolution that standard methods require.
Doctoral Dissertations advised on the subject:

Publications


[J24] A "consistent" quasidiffusion method for solving particle transport problems


Edward W. Larsen, Tomas M. Paganin, Richard Vasques

Nuclear Science and Engineering, vol. 199, 2025 Aug, pp. 793-802


[P42] Particle transport acceleration with `consistent' Eddington factors


Tomas M. Paganin, Richard Vasques, Edward W. Larsen

Proceedings of International Conference on Mathematics & Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science & Engineering, Denver, CO, 2025 Apr


[P39] A “consistent” quasidiffusion method for iteratively solving particle transport problems


Edward W. Larsen, Tomas M. Paganin, Richard Vasques

Proceedings of International Conference on Mathematics & Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science & Engineering, Niagara Falls, Canada, 2023 Aug


[J15] Modified Fokker-Planck acceleration for forward-peaked transport problems in slab geometry


John J. Kuczek, Japan K. Patel, Richard Vasques

Journal of Computational and Theoretical Transport, vol. 50(5), 2021, pp. 430-453


[P29] Nonlinear Fokker-Planck acceleration for forward-peaked transport problems in slab geometry


Japan K. Patel, John. J. Kuczek, Richard Vasques

Proceedings of 26th ICTT: International Conference on Transport Theory, Paris, France, 2019 Sep